As we come up to the start of the new school year, perhaps
it is a good time to revisit why Sunday Mass is more than merely
important. It is necessary. It is the heart of the lived Roman Catholic
life. The Church refers to the Mass as
the source and summit of our faith. So
central to the lived experience and growth of the faith, that it is one of the
precepts of the Church. For a Roman
Catholic to be considered a Catholic in good standing, Mass attendance is
required. There are exceptions made for
those who are ill or tending to an ill person.
There are those who health prevents them from coming. These account for very few Catholics
overall. Some have jobs that make Mass
attendance difficult. The Church understands this.
Most
don’t come because they do not see a necessity for it. It comes from decades of low understanding of
the faith, experimentation done during Mass that went awry, and an overall
lowballing of expectations that fell from a call to holiness to a call to being
good. The average percentage of
Catholics who regularly attend Mass is a definitive minority. Most do not. I would argue that a large part of the reason
Catholic influence has nosedived, why vocations have fallen, and why Catholics
are not substantially different from non-Catholics in their attitudes towards
moral issues starts with the spiritual starvation that comes from skipping
Mass. If just the Catholics who are on
parish rolls came to Mass on a regular basis, most churches would have to add
multiple Mass times.
Many
remain on rolls because they want to be buried in the cemetery or want their
children to be able to go to the parish school at no or reduced tuition. In the latter case, the good will of the
parish is being taken advantage of in a rather reprehensible way. Parish
schools exist to do more than provide an education. They are an investment, a large investment,
on the parishes’ part to training our youth to be educated, forthright, and
holy Catholic leaders. This investment
is cut at the knees when Mass is left out of the equation. Weekday Masses do not replace the Sunday
Mass. When Sunday Mass is left out of
the equation, the time, energy, and monies spent are wasted to the end for
which they were given.
The
Sunday Mass (Saturday PM counts to this) is about the keeping holy of the
Sabbath. Because Jesus rose from the
dead on the first day of the week (Sunday) the commitment to the Sabbath was
moved from the Jewish Sabbath of Sunday to the day of the Resurrection. Every Sunday is a celebration of Easter. The Resurrection changes everything. It validates the eternal sacrifice of the
Cross we share in every time we come to Mass.
It points us to a destination far beyond the temporal plain. At Mass, God punches through our time and
space to bring us into His. Hence there
are two sides to what is going on.
First,
we come to glorify God. Many will say
that I glorify God, theoretically, from the comfort of my own home, or a
fishing boat, or a deer stand, or a winding trail. Sure.
Pronouns matter. Notice I said
we and not I. Through baptism, we are
brought into the Body of Christ. Our
relationship with Christ is intertwined with our relationship with each
other. WE worship. WE, the Body of Christ present in this locale,
worship as an assembly (ekklesia in Greek…Church is English). WE come together in the common purpose of
worship. What is worship? It is not entertainment. Mass is not a movie, TV show, ballgame, or
play. It is not something we merely sit
in an auditorium to watch as spectators to cheer of jeer the entertainers. Worship is an act issuing FROM us, not to
us. The ‘us’ in question is not merely
the people who happen to be in the room at the same time, but we are connected
to every other member of the Body of Christ throughout the world, in time and
eternity.
We call
the Mass, the Eucharist. The word
‘Eucharist’ comes from the Greek word for ‘thanksgiving.’ We gather as members
of a single Body to give thanks to God.
We also give Him adoration. Mass is first and foremost, from our part,
what we give to God. In that giving, we are united to the Body of Christ
throughout the world. To willingly and
slothfully separate ourselves from this assembly of the Body of Christ is to diminish
the centrality of Christ in our life.
The
second side to this equation is what God does for us in response to our
worship. If we come into Mass to concretely
tell God of our active love for Him and each other, His response is to make us
holy. We should never lose sight that
the call of a Catholic is not to mere goodness, but to holiness. Holiness is a much
higher and well-spelled out calling than the ambiguity of ‘being good.’ Holiness, which is the calling card of a son
or daughter of God, can only be done through the grace of God. It can only be done in union with God. God’s response to our intentional and right worship
of Him is to give us the grace of the Body and Blood of His Son that we might
grow as individuals and as a people in our faith and witness.
Without
this infusion of God’s grace, we spiritually starve ourselves. The reception of the Body and Blood of Christ
is necessary, as Christ Himself told us, “Unless you eat my Flesh and drink my
Blood, you have no life within you.” (John 6:53) If we do not have the life of Christ within
us, then we willingly shut ourselves out of the Kingdom of Heaven. The reception of the Eucharist does require
three things: presence, belief, and a state of grace. It makes sense that we need to be physically
present. In the case of our shut-ins, we
bring Communion to them. Presence, though,
is NOT enough. We cannot be merely
physically present in a building where Mass is taking place. Second, we must believe that what is being
given to us is truly the Body and Blood of Christ. Without belief, the reception of Christ’s
Body and Blood becomes an act of blasphemy.
Finally, our souls must be in a state of grace to receive. This means we cannot be in a state of mortal
sin at the time of reception. If we are,
we truncate the ability of God’s grace to change and strengthen us and the act
of receiving Communion becomes an act of sacrilege. It is
why the sacrament of Reconciliation is so important, for in this sacrament the
soul is cleansed of that which blocks the grace of the Eucharist from taking
hold in our lives.
It is the Body and Blood of Christ that
bond us together as the Body of Christ.
It is in this union that we receive the benefits, both temporal and
eternal, of being a member of the Body of Christ. We cannot expect the benefits without that
consistent membership. Whether that benefit
comes in the use of parochial and diocesan programs and assistance, education,
and ministries or in the eternal life of heaven, our faithful and faith-filled
reception of the Eucharist at Mass matters greatly. It is my duty to remind those of my flock of
this central belief and hold it up as the base standard of our faith. To allow the giving of the benefits of the
Body of Christ while a person willfully absents themselves from the Mass is a
gross dereliction of duty on my part. Because I care about the temporal needs of
those assigned to my pastoral care and even more so to the eternal fate of my
flock, it is my task to point to the greater and more challenging. I point out it is my calling to be faithful,
not popular. That I set this standard is
towards the ends of the holiness to which each of us is called.
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